Male infertility is a subject that doesn’t generally receive as much attention as female infertility. However, it plays an equally important role and contributes to many infertility cases in Canadian couples. According to Health Canada, approximately 16% of Canadian couples experience infertility, with male factors identified as being the sole cause in 30% of cases and a contributing cause in 20% of cases. While genetics plays a role in male infertility, other health-related factors such as environmental and lifestyle influences, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and stress can also be attributed. No matter how far into the future, those interested in starting a family should consider fertility tests to gain important insights into their own reproductive health and identify any potential issues that could affect fertility. As a reference, see below 5 essential fertility tests for men.
1. Semen analysis: This test measures the number, shape, and movement of sperm in a man’s semen.
2. Hormone testing: Blood tests can check for levels of hormones that play a role in sperm production, such as testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and prolactin.
3. Genetic testing: Certain genetic tests can identify whether a man carries any genetic mutations that may affect his fertility or the health of his future offspring.
4. Testicular ultrasound: An ultrasound can identify any abnormalities or blockages in the testicles or surrounding structures that may affect fertility.
5. Post-ejaculation urine analysis: This test looks for the presence of sperm in a man’s urine after ejaculation, which can indicate whether there is a problem with the tubes that carry sperm out of the body.
Discover more related blogs from TRIO Fertility Mississauga:
What Are Signs of High Fertility in Men?
Swimming to Success – Unleashing the Secrets to Supercharge Sperm Motility